To cite vein in publications use at least the first, if not both:

Ibarra-Espinosa, S., Ynoue, R., O'Sullivan, S., Pebesma, E., Andrade, M. D. F., and Osses, M.: VEIN v0.2.2: an R package for bottom-up vehicular emissions inventories, Geosci. Model Dev., 11, 2209-2229, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-2209-2018, 2018.

Ibarra-Espinosa S (2026). vein: Vehicular Emissions Inventories. R package version 1.8.1, https://github.com/atmoschem/vein.

Thanks

Corresponding BibTeX entries:

  @Article{,
    title = {VEIN v0.2.2: an R package for bottom-up Vehicular
      Emissions Inventories},
    journal = {Geoscientific Model Development},
    author = {Sergio Ibarra-Espinosa and Rita Ynoue and Shane
      O'Sullivan and Edzer Pebesma and Maria de Fatima Andrade and
      Mauricio Osses},
    year = {2018},
    url = {https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/11/2209/2018/},
    doi = {10.5194/gmd-11-2209-2018},
  }

  @Manual{,
    title = {vein: Vehicular Emissions Inventories},
    author = {Sergio Ibarra-Espinosa},
    year = {2026},
    note = {R package version 1.8.1},
    url = {https://github.com/atmoschem/vein},
  }